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2019高考英语（人教）一轮预热自练巩固题必修4U1--5及答案
2019高考英语（人教）一轮预热自练巩固题必修4U1及答案.DOC
2019高考英语（人教）一轮预热自练巩固题必修4U2及答案.DOC
2019高考英语（人教）一轮预热自练巩固题必修4U3及答案.DOC
2019高考英语（人教）一轮预热自练巩固题必修4U4及答案.DOC
2019高考英语（人教）一轮预热自练巩固题必修4U5及答案.DOC
2019高考英语（人教）一轮预热自练巩固题必修4U1及答案
***阅读理解。
(2018•绵阳市高中第一次诊断)
German artist HA Schult is an unusual artist who uses trash (废物)to malptures.“We are living in the time of garbage，” says Schult.“I created a thousand sculptures of garbage.They are a mirror of ourselves.” Here，Schult was talking about his 1,000 trash sculptures in the form of humans.He first exhibited them in 1996 in the western German state of North Rhine-Westphalia.
“They are social sculptures，” he explains.“They are not only sculptures for the eyes.They are sculptures to spread the idea that we live in a time of garbage.” So far，Schult's social sculptures have been on show in Paris，in Moscow's Red Square，on the Great Wall of China，and in the desert next to the Pyramids of Giza near Cairo.
HA Schult's wornforgettable.Although his work has had a big influence on the art world，Schult remains modest about his creations：“Artists have to learn every time.We are not important.All that counts is the time in which we are living.”
Trash art has been around for years.But it seems that only the popular artists are regarded as true artists when working with trash.Why can't common people be considered artists when they use the same things and change them into some form of personal art？Maybe it's because we all have our own preset ideas of what art is and isn't，or whom artists are or should be.
You can be an artist lilt if you try.Loosed metal cans.What might be done with them？Imagine them in any number of new uses，or imagine them simply as an art form.What about boxes or clothing? Boxes can usually serve as new storage containers and houses for pets.And clothing？Imagine taking old clothes and turning them into hats or hanging organizers.
1．What do we know about Schult's sculptures?
A．They served as garbage containers.
B．They reflected environmental issues.
C．They were first shown in Paris，France.
D．They were to raise economic awareness.
2．HA Schult's artistic works also get the message across that an artist must ________.
A．be socially responsible
B．be as modest as possible
C．make garbage recyclable
D．take diverse artistic forms
3．According to the last 2 paragraphs，the author probably agrees that ________.
A．it takes talent to be a trash artist
B．preset ideas are important to artists
C．trash art can't be seen as a real art form
D．average people can also make trash artists
4．Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A．Could You Be a Trash Artist?
B．What Are Social Sculptures?
2019高考英语（人教）一轮预热自练巩固题必修4U2及答案
***阅读理解。
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1．Why are there an increasing number of medical related emergencies?
A．Old people's quality of life is down at present.
B．The old are not paying attention to their health.
C．The overall health of the old is worse than before.
D．Many old people have no one to keep them company.
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A．Preventing falls.
B．Serving as an alarm.
C．Replacing doctors.
D．Improving health and mind.
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C．Have a pendant at a discount.
D．Get all-day monitoring and help.
【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一种可预警独居老人摔倒的医疗警报系统。
2019高考英语（人教）一轮预热自练巩固题必修4U3及答案
***阅读理解。
I love to read before I go to sleep.It usually makes me feel calm.But a big part of this depends on what I read.I love to read Oor Wullie and The Broons.Very often I'm smiling before I go to sleep.
I decide to write about this in a blog because I find that so many of us go to sleep with stress.Before we go to sleep，we may run over the day in our minds，and worry about tomorrow.We also may watch the news on TV，read the news on our smart phones or tablets，or even answer work emails.But the news is rarely proclaiming(宣告)all the good that's happening in the world and work emails mas feel that we're still at work.All these things may leave us a stressful sleep.
Oor Wullie and The Broons are not the only things I ever read at night.I sometimes read novels but，with the odd exception，I mostly avoid anything that is too mentally taxing or stimulating late at night unless it's something that inspires me or is clearly helpful in my life.
And even if I do read something mentally stimulating，when I feel myself getting tired I lay that book down and pick up a trusty old Oor Wullie or The Broons for the last 10 or 15 minutes.Doing this makes my mind quiet and helps ensure I get a peaceful night's sleep.Reading about Wullie or Maw and Paw Broon is like a comfort blanket for me.
I'd suggest you find light-hearted reading as a comfort blanket at bedtime，especially if you find yourself stressed or depressed a lot of the time，or if you find difficulty winding at the end of a day.It is the thing that can gently turn your attention towards lightness and ease.
If your material ma laugh，then you may feel even better.Several studies show that laughter boosts happy chemicals in the brain，it strengthens the immune system，it's good for the heart，and it is most definitely good for mental health.It even helps us improve our relationships.
And if you do happen to pick up a copy of Oor Wullie or The Broons，I hope you find it just as entertaining as I do.
1．What can we learn about Oor Wullie and The Broons?
A．They make people run over the past days.
B．They are the best books to be read before people sleep.
C．They are extremely popular with young people.
D．They make people feel relaxed and happy.
2．What can we know from the text?
A．Oor Wullie and The Broons are the author's favorite books.
B．A comfortable blanket makes people go to sleep easily.
C．The author sometimes reads something about inspirations.
D．Reading something stimulating at night helps get a peaceful sleep.
3．What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?
A．What material brings us laughter.
B．How laughter affects our health.
C．What benefits laughter brings to us.
D．Why laughter is good for us.
4．What's the main purpose of the text?
A．To show the importance of reading before sleeping.
B．To prove the importance of a good mood before sleeping.
C．To tell us how to marselves stay relaxed before sleeping.
D．To explain how to choose a book worthy to be read before sleeping.
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