写作训练--作文指导及示例

约298450字。
　　写作训练
        目                录
　　一、 写作训练
　　1.命题作文                                                                        1
　　2.材料式话题作文                                                                  3
　　3.命题式话题作文                                                                  7
　　4.材料作文                                                                       10
　　5.应用文修改                                                                     15
　　二、作文指导及示例
　　（一）话题作文
　　1.变化                                                                           19
　　2.错误                                                                           22
　　3.发现                                                                           24
　　4.丰收                                                                           27
　　5.风景                                                                           29
　　6.感动                                                                           32
　　7.感恩                                                                           35
　　8.合作                                                                           38
　　9.节日                                                                           41
　　10.青春                                                                          43
　　11.向往                                                                          47
　　12.欣赏                                                                          49
　　13.我们这一代                                                                    51
　　14.宽恕别人与善待自己                                                            54
　　15.累                                                                            56
　　16.留有余地                                                                      58
　　17.磨难                                                                          61
　　18.团队精神                                                                      63
　　19.缺陷与圆满                                                                    65
　　20.生命的颜色                                                                    68
　　21.消亡与永恒                                                                    69
　　22.钥匙与铁棒                                                                    72
　　23.最前与最后                                                                    75
　　24.礼                                                                            78
　　25.习惯                                                                          80
　　26.错过                                                                          85
　　27.回声                                                                          87
　　28.寂寞之后的辉煌                                                                89
　　29.坚守精神家园                                                                  90
　　30.精神家园                                                                      91
　　31.回忆                                                                          92
　　32.敬畏生命                                                                      94
　　33.绝境与希望                                                                    95
　　34.比                                                                            96
　　35.财富                                                                          99
　　36.挫折                                                                         103
　　37.读书                                                                         106
　　38.和谐                                                                         108
　　39.苦难或挫折                                                                   111
　　40.个性                                                                         114
　　41.机遇偏爱……                                                                 116
　　42.那一刻……                                                                   117
　　43.选择                                                                         118
　　44.执著                                                                         122
　　45.追                                                                           124
　　46.走进阳光                                                                     127
　　（二）命题作文
　　1.把握自己                                                                      130
　　2.痴迷                                                                          132
　　3.忧和乐                                                                        135
　　4.非走不可的弯路                                                                137
　　5.弯路                                                                          139
　　6.令我感动的曾经                                                                141
　　7.生活的赛场                                                                    143
　　8.生活给我智慧                                                                  146
　　9.责任                                                                          148
　　10.生活中的减法                                                                 151
　　11.种植阳光                                                                     153
　　12.心灵之歌                                                                     155
　　13.一步与一生                                                                   157
　　14.我属于那儿                                                                   159
　　15.奔                                                                           162
　　16.对话                                                                         164
　　17.释放                                                                         166
　　18.守护                                                                         168
　　19.舞台                                                                         170
　　20.永恒的记忆                                                                   173
　　21.在路上                                                                       175
　　22.长大的感觉真好                                                               178
　　23.生活的绳索                                                                   180
　　24.请给予我      的权利                                                         184
　　25.笑对                                                                         185
　　（三）材料作文
　　1.让自己变成一颗珍珠                                                            187
　　2.成功法则                                                                      188
　　3.是花还是树                                                                    190
　　4.变通                                                                          193
　　三、中考作文思路导引
　　1.命题作文：那次，我好感动                                                      195
　　2.          我欣赏这样的生命                                                    195
　　3.          就这样长大                                                          195
　　4.          因为有你                                                            195
　　5.          说句心里话                                                          195
　　6.          深爱无痕                                                            195
　　7.          陶醉                                                                196
　　8.          最美的珍藏                                                          196
　　9.          老师，我永远记住您                                                  196
　　10.         生活的启示                                                          196
　　11.半命题作文：当我想       的时候                                              196
　　12.         生活需要                                                            197
　　13.         学会                                                                197
　　14.         为        欢呼                                                      197
　　15.         窗外，                                                              197
　　16.         不给别人添                                                          198
　　17.         语文，                                                              199
　　18.         与        拥抱                                                      200
　　19.话题作文：门                                                                 200
　　20.         选择                                                                201
　　21.         眼睛                                                                201
　　22.         财富                                                                201
　　23.         成功                                                                201
　　24.         闯祸与创新                                                          202
　　25.         快乐                                                                202
　　26.         错误                                                                202
　　27.         朋友                                                                203
　　28.         简单                                                                203
　　29.         友情                                                                203
　　30.         生活                                                                203
　　31.         合作                                                                204
　　32.         书                                                                  204
　　33.         关注家园                                                            204
　　34.         对手                                                                204
　　35.         网                                                                  205
　　36.         走进和谐                                                            205
　　37.         牵挂                                                                205
　　38.         环境或环保                                                          206
　　39.         难与易                                                              206
　　40.         视野                                                                206
　　41.         成熟                                                                207
　　42.         传递                                                                207
　　43.材料作文：偶然                                                               208
　　44.         换一种眼光                                                          208
　　45.         青春的旋律                                                          209
　　46.         人生没有坦途                                                        209
　　47.         求人不如求己                                                        210
　　48.         生活经验                                                            211
　　四、话题作文好题展示
　　1.时间                                                                          212
　　2.牵挂
　　3.把握
　　4.春
　　5.美丽
　　6.美好亲情
　　7.美在夏天
　　8.感受青春
　　9.友情的力量
　　10.梦
　　11.树
　　12.诚信
　　13.幸福
　　14.语文课
　　15.选择
　　16.手
　　17.挫折                                                                         213
　　18.环保
　　19.阳光
　　20.心
　　21.答案是丰富多彩的
　　22.书（读书）
　　23.诚信
　　24.关注生活
　　25.世界
　　26.我
　　27.苦难
　　28.真
　　29.素质教育
　　30.知识
　　31.童年
　　32.爱心
　　33.家
　　34.希望
　　35.绿（绿色）
　　写作训练
　　【考试目标】
　　1．写作时考虑不同的目的和对象。
　　2．写作要感情真挚，力求表达自己对自然、社会、人生的独特感受和真切体验。
　　3．多角度地观察生活，发现生活的丰富多彩，捕捉事物的特征，力求有创意地表达。
　　4．根据表达的中心，选择恰当的表达方式。合理安排内容的先后和详略，条理清楚地表达自
　　己的意思。运用联想和想像，丰富表达的内容。
　　5．写记叙文，做到内容具体；写简单的说明文，做到明白清楚；写简单议论文，努力做到有
　　理有据；写日常应用文，做到格式正确。
　　6．能从文章中提取主要信息，进行缩写；能根据文章的内在联系和自己的合理想像，进行扩
　　写、续写；能变换文章的文体或表达方式等，进行扩写。
　　7．有独立完成写作的意识，注重写作过程中搜集素材、构思立意、列纲起草、修改加工等环
　　节。
　　8．养成修改自己作文的习惯，能与他人交流写作心得，互相评改作文。正确使用常用的标点
　　符号，格式正确，书写规范、工整。