河北省邢台市2018-2019学年高一（上）期末测试英语试题（解析版）

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共72道小题，约30560字。

邢台市2018~2019学年高一(上)期末测试英语
　　考生注意:
　　1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
　　2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
　　第一部分  听力(共两节，满分30分)
　　做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
　　第一节  (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
　　1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
　　What does the woman want the man to do first?
　　A. Fix the shelf. B. Paint the car. C. Look for his key.
　　【答案】A
　　【解析】
　　【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
　　2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
　　What is the man probably doing?
　　A. Writing a story. B. Telling a joke. C. Watching a movie.
　　【答案】C
　　【解析】
　　【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
　　3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
　　How does the woman feel about Tom?
　　A. He gets nervous very easily.
　　B. He is not used to making a speech.
　　C. He is extremely good at making a speech.
　　【答案】B
　　【解析】
　　【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
　　4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
　　Why was the woman so late?
　　A. She didn’t catch the bus.
　　B. She took somebody to hospital.
　　C. Something went wrong with the bus.
　　【答案】C
　　【解析】
　　【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
　　5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
　　What does the man mean?
　　A. He preferred to go to the basketball game.
　　B. He didn’t like to go to the basketball game.
　　C. He enjoyed watching the football game on TV.
　　【答案】B
　　【解析】
　　【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
　　第二节  (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
　　听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
　　听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
　　6. What happened to Lucy today at school?
　　A. Maria had a quarrel with her.
　　B. Maria asked her for help in the exam.
　　C. Maria wanted to copy her homework.
　　7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
　　A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter.
　　【答案】6. C    7. C
　　【解析】
　　【6题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【7题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
　　8. What is the woman?
　　A. An interviewer. B. A shopkeeper. C. A waitress.
　　9. What’s the woman’s attitude to the man in the end?
　　A. Satisfied. B. Admired. C. Unsatisfied.
　　【答案】8. A    9. C
　　【解析】
　　【8题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【9题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
　　10. How did Mr Lam help the man?
　　A. By helping him with his study.
　　B. By offering him a part time job.
　　C. By lending him some pocket money.
　　11. When does the man work part-time?
　　A. On Friday. B. On the weekdays. C. At the weekends.
　　12. What does the man think of the club?
　　A. It is expensive. B. It is fantastic. C. It is useless.
　　【答案】10. B    11. C    12. B
　　【解析】
　　【10题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【11题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【12题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
　　13. What was the woman about to do before answering the phone?
　　A. Get up. B. Go to bed. C. Meet the man.
　　14. What kind of transportation will the man take to Disney World?
　　A. A taxi. B. A bus. C. A car.
　　15. Where will the man meet the woman?
　　A. At Disney World.
　　B. At Orlando Airport.
　　C. At the Kennedy Space Center.
　　16. Why does the man want to go to Panhandle?
　　A. To relax on the beach.
　　B. To meet some new friends.
　　C. To go shopping.
　　【答案】13. A    14. A    15. C    16. A
　　【解析】
　　【13题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【14题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【15题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【16题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
　　17. How old should the volunteers be?
　　A. From 12 to 16. B. From 12 to 60. C. Over 60.
　　18. What can volunteers do for the hospitals?
　　A. Show people the way. B. Help the doctors. C. Take care of children.
　　19. What is the most suitable volunteer job for a gardener?
　　A. Selling flowers and trees.
　　B. Teaching people how to look after plants.
　　C. Looking after homeless dogs and cats in the garden.
　　20. How can people get in touch with the organization?
　　A. By making a call.
　　B. By sending an e-mail.
　　C. By visiting its website.
　　【答案】17. B    18. A    19. B    20. A
　　【解析】
　　【17题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【18题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【19题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【20题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　第二部分  阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
　　第一节  (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
　　A
　　Stories of Animals Acting Just Limans
　　◆Monkeys do math
　　If monkeys manage the world, we might have stayed away from the recent banking hardship. In an experiment led by Keith Chen at Yale, monkeys showed an understanding of pricing and planning the money, as well as a wish to stay away from losses when required to buy food with money. Makes sense this one looks like it’s checking its stocks (股票) on a smart phone. Think that’s impressive?
　　◆Camel eats breakfast with people
　　The first time Joe ate with British farmers, he was uninvited. The four-year-old Bactrian camel stuck his head through their open kitchen window, and emptied a fruit bowl. Now the couple, who rent out reindeer, camels, goats, and other creatures for television shows, movies, and photo shoots, set a place at their table for the confident double-humped creature, where Joe eats grain food and his favorite: bananas on toast.
　　◆Marmots (土拨鼠) befriend a boy
　　A group of marmots in the Austrian Alps has made friends with eight-year-old Matteo Walch by chance, whose family vacations there in summer. Typically, they beat their tails, chatter, and whistle to warn other marmots of danger, but with Matteo, they behave much differently, allowing the boy to feed, pet, and even touch noses with them. “Watching them makes me feel a connection with nature,” says Matteo. How sweet!
　　21. In what way do monkeys behave limans according to the text?
　　A. In character. B. In intelligence.
　　C. In communication. D. In the way of lifestyle.
　　22. Why do the British couple raise the animals?