江苏省扬州中学2019届高三上学期12月月考英语试题（解析版）

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共81道小题，约46450字。

江苏省扬州中学高三年级十二月质量检测英语试卷
　　第I卷(选择题 共85分)
　　第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分)
　　第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
　　1. 音频 What does the woman want to do?
　　A. Find a place.    B. Buy a map.    C. Get an address.
　　【答案】A
　　【解析】
　　【详解】W: Excuse me. This is the address. How do I find it?
　　M: Right. You’ll need a street map. Here’s one, and I’ll show you where it is.
　　2. 音频 What will the man do for the woman?
　　A. Repair her car.    B. Give her a ride.    C. Pick up her aunt.
　　【答案】B
　　【解析】
　　【详解】W: Oh my! My car broke down, and I have to meet my aunt at the railway station before noon.
　　M: You’re lucky. I can drop you off on my way.
　　3. 音频 Who might Mr. Peterson be?
　　A. A new professor.    B. A department head.    C. A company director.
　　【答案】C
　　【解析】
　　【详解】W: Did you hear that Mr. Peterson is coming next week, Gordon?
　　M: Yes, so I called all the department heads to my office this morning. We need to give him reports on our program.
　　4. 音频 What does the man think of the book?
　　A. Quite difficult.    B. Very interesting.    C. Too simple.
　　【答案】B
　　【解析】
　　【详解】W: I hope you like the book I lent you. I wasn’t sure if you’d be interested.
　　M: I had the same doubt at first. But once I started, I simply couldn’t put it down.
　　5. 音频 What are the speakers talking about?
　　A. Weather.    B. Clothes.    C. News.
　　【答案】A
　　【解析】
　　【详解】W: What is going on? It’s May, and we still have to wear warm clothes.
　　M: Well, there’s some good news on the radio. You probably can wear shorts tomorrow.
　　第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
　　听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频
　　6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?
　　A. He has a pain in his knee.    B. He wants to watch TV.    C. He is too lazy.
　　7. What will the woman probably do next?
　　A. Stay at home.    B. Take Harry to hospital.    C. Do some exercise.
　　【答案】6. B    7. C
　　【解析】
　　W: Harry, let’s play some ping-pong today.
　　M: I’d love to play a set or two, but my right arm hurts. I’ve decided to stop playing ping-pong until it feels better.
　　W: Well, how about going skating?
　　M: I’d like to, but my rts, too.
　　W: Harry, stop making excuses! You’re just lazy.
　　M: No, I’m not! You know, there’s a basketball match on TV today. Let’s just stay home and watch it.
　　W: O stay, and I’ll play with Helen.
　　【6题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【7题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频
　　8. When will the man be home from work?
　　A. At 5:45.    B. At 6:15.    C. At 6:50.
　　9. Where will the speakers go?
　　A. The Green House Cinema.    B. The New State Cinema.    C. The UME Cinema.
　　【答案】8. A    9. C
　　【解析】
　　W: What do you want to do tonight?
　　M: How about going to the cinema? I should be home from work at 5:45. Then we can go out and eat before we see a film.
　　W: What do you want to see?
　　M: There’s a good art film at the Green House Cinema.
　　W: Let’s see…it starts at 6:15. I don’t think we can get there in time to see the beginning. How about the action film at the New State Cinema? It starts at 6:50. Perhaps the 7:00 one at the UME Cinema is even better. It stars Jackie Chan.
　　M: OK, that’s fine. I like him, too.
　　【8题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【9题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频
　　10. How will the speakers go to New York?
　　A. By air.    B. By taxi.    C. By bus.
　　11. Why are the speakers making the trip?
　　A. For business.    B. For shopping.    C. For holiday.
　　12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
　　A. Driver and passenger.    B. Husband and wife.    C. Fellow workers.
　　【答案】10. A    11. A    12. C
　　【解析】
　　M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talt next week’s trip with me?
　　W: Sure, Dave.
　　M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we tarselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus.
　　W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will picp and tas there.
　　M: Oh, that’s good. When?
　　W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should picp between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.
　　M: How much will that be?
　　W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day.
　　M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.
　　W: You’re welcome.
　　【10题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【11题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【12题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频
　　13. Where does this conversation probably take place?
　　A. In a restaurant.    B. In an office.    C. In a classroom.
　　14. What does John do now?
　　A. He’s a trainer.    B. He’s a tour guide.    C. He’s a college student.
　　15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?
　　A. ＄10,500.    B. ＄12,000.    C. ＄15,000.
　　16. How many people will the woman hire?
　　A. Four.    B. Three.    C. Two.
　　【答案】13. B    14. C    15. A    16. C
　　【解析】
　　W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?
　　M: Yes. John Smith.
　　W: And you’re interested in this job?
　　M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.
　　W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?
　　M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.
　　W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?
　　M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.
　　W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000.
　　M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?
　　W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.
　　【13题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【14题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【15题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【16题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 音频
　　17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?
　　A. One year.    B. Ten years.    C. Eighteen years.
　　18. What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?
　　A. It’s comfortable.    B. It’s time-saving.    C. It’s cheap.
　　19. What is good about living in a small town?
　　A. It’s safer.    B. It’s healthier.    C. It’s more convenient.
　　20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?
　　A. Busy.    B. Colourful.    C. Quiet.
　　【答案】17. B    18. C    19. A    20. B
　　【解析】
　　M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive part there you have a choice of tablic transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I lit large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.
　　【17题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【18题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【19题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【20题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 35 分)
　　第一节: 单项填空 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
　　21.Picky eaters are ___unwilling to try new foods, which experts think, can be the result of your DNA and your upbringing.
　　A. vaguely    B. typically    C. literally    D. smartly
　　【答案】B
　　【解析】
　　【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：挑食的人典型地不愿意尝试新的食物，专家认为这可能是你的DNA和教养的结果。文中表示“典型地”，A. vaguely含糊地；B. typically典型地；C. literally逐字地；D. smartly漂亮地，故选B。
　　22.English is a language that many young people around the world ________ not speak perfectly but at least ________ understand.
　　A. may; can    B. would; might    C. will; must    D. could; might
　　【答案】A
　　【解析】
　　【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：英语是一门语言，世界上许多年轻人可能说得不太好，但至少能听懂。第一个空表示“猜测”，用may；第二个空表示“能力”，用can，故选A。
　　23.All the mistakes I ever made in my life were _______ I wanted to say “No” and said “Yes”.
　　A. how    B. that
　　C. whether    D. when
　　【答案】D
　　【解析】
　　【详解】考查表语从句。句意：在我的人生中所犯的所以错误都是当我想要说“不”，却说了“是”。句中when引导表语从句，在句中充当时间状语。AC项与句意不符，that在名词性从句中不做成分，故D项正确。
　　【点睛】本句考查了引导表语从句关联词，部分用法如下。
　　1. 可接表语从句的系动词有be，look，seem，sound，appear等。