广东省揭阳市2018-2019学年度高中三年级学业水平考试英语试卷

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揭阳市2018-2019学年度高中三年级学业水平考试
　　英    语¬¬¬
　　本试卷分三部分。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
　　注意事项：
　　1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、试室号和座位号。用2B型铅笔把答题卡上试室号、座位号对应的信息点涂黑。
　　2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B型铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
　　3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
　　4．考生必须保持答题卡整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
　　第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
　　第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
　　A
　　Booking a Theatre
　　These locations have theatres available for rental：
　　*Fairview         *Palmerston       *York Woods
　　Priority Bookings
　　Each June, theatre booking requests for dates in the following calendar year (January to December) are accepted. For more information, call the Room Boonit at 416-397-5969.
　　Regular Bookings
　　For people who didn't make a booking request in June, call the Room Boonit at 416-397-5969 to check for remaining dates.
　　Completing a Booking
　　Once the library receives a request, staff will check the availability and place a tentative booking for you. You will then receive a contract that you must return with payment within 10 calendar days of the tentative booking and with a minimum of two months before the first booking to confirm the booking.
　　Payment
　　Payment for the first booking and any bookings in the current month is due when you return the signed contract. If you have booked for multiple months, payments for those months are due at the beginning of each month.
　　Type of Organization Theatre Rate
　　Non-profit Groups Woods Fairview or York Woods $418.00/day
　　Palmerston $209.00/day
　　Commercial Fairview or York Woods $163.00/hr
　　Palmerston $150.00/hr
　　21. What’s required if you want to make priority bookings?
　　A. Calling the library first.     B. Booking in previous June.
　　C. Having a look at the theatre beforehand. D. Paying a visit to the Room Boonit.
　　22. When should you make payments if you book a theatre in the current month?
　　A. Ten days before the booking. B.When you make the booking.
　　C. When you return the contract. D. At the beginning of the month.
　　23.What’s the rate if a non-profit organization rents a theatre at Palmerston?
　　A. $418.00/day.   B. $209.00/day.   C. $163/hr.    D. $150.00／hr.
　　B
　　In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child’s acquisition (学会) of each new skill—— the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be firced to use a toilet too early. A young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.
　　Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are severe over time of coming home at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the controls represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child’s own happiness.
　　As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency (一致性）is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality. Also, parents should realize that “example is better than precept”. If they are not sincere and do not practice what they say, their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.
　　A sudden awareness of an obvious difference between their parents’ principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.　　
　　24. In the process of children’s learning new skills parents ________.
　　A. should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they read
　　B. should not expect too much of them
　　C. should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their own
　　D. should create as many learning opportunities as possible
　　25. The second paragraph mainly tells us that _________.
　　A. parents should be strict with their children
　　B. parental controls reflect only the needs of the parents and the values of the community 　　
　　C. parental restrictions vary, and are not always enforced for the benefit of the children alone
　　D. parents vary in their strictness towards their children according to the situation
　　26. The word “precept” (Line3, Para.3) probably means “_______”.
　　A. ideas     B. punishment　　C. behavior   D. instructions
　　27. In moral matters, parents should ________.
　　A. observe the rules themselves
　　B. be aware of the marked difference between adults and children
　　C. forbid things which have no foundation in morality
　　D. consistently ensure the security of their children
　　C
　　Once, African lions were the kings of the jungle. But every day, they lose more and more of their home to humans. A new study done by Duniversity shows that humans have taken over much of the lions habitat.
　　Lions live on the African plains, which are called savannas. In the past 5 years, the number of people living on the Savannas African plains has grown rapidly. At