广西贺州市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）

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共72道小题，约32130字。

广西贺州市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
　　第I卷（共85分）
　　第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
　　第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
　　1.  音频 Why is the man going to New York?
　　A. To work there.    B. To visit a friend.    C. To have a vacation.
　　【答案】A
　　【解析】
　　【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
　　2.  音频 How will the man go to the meeting hall?
　　A. On foot.    B. By car.    C. By underground.
　　【答案】C
　　【解析】
　　【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
　　3.  音频 What is the man going to do tomorrow?
　　A. Meet Mr. Johnson.    B. See a dentist.    C. Send an e-mail.
　　【答案】B
　　【解析】
　　【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
　　4.  音频 Where does this conversation probably take place?
　　A. In a ticket office.    B. In a police office.    C. In a post office.
　　【答案】C
　　【解析】
　　【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
　　5.  音频 What are the two speakers talking about?
　　A. When the boat race begins.    B. What they will watch on television.
　　C. Why they like to watch the sports news.
　　【答案】A
　　【解析】
　　【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
　　第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。
　　听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频
　　6. What is the woman’s opinion about her job in the Peace Corp?
　　A. It is boring.    B. It is enjoyable.    C. It is a waste of time.
　　7. What does the woman think is the most exciting thing in the Peace Corp?
　　A. Moving to a new office.    B. Learning about another culture.
　　C. Fitting into a different community.
　　【答案】6. B    7. B
　　【解析】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【6题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【7题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频
　　8. What do we know about the girl?
　　A. She is 12 years old.
　　B. She doesn’t have boy classmates.
　　C. She doesn’t have French classes at school.
　　9. When does the girl’s dance class begin every day?
　　A. At 7:00a.m.    B. At 8:30a.m.    C. At 10:30a.m.
　　【答案】8. A    9. C
　　【解析】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【8题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【9题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频
　　10. What can we learn from the conversation?
　　A. The woman eats lots of fruit.
　　B. The woman often has colds.
　　C. The man is often off sick.
　　11. What advice does the man give to the woman?
　　A. Give up smoking.    B. Drink more water.    C. Talar breaks.
　　12. How often does the man think the woman should swim?
　　A. Once a week.    B. Twice a week.    C. Three times a week.
　　【答案】10. B    11. B    12. C
　　【解析】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【10题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【11题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【12题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频
　　13. What will the man do this summer vacation?
　　A. Visit his friend.    B. Work for a company.    C. Travel around Europe.
　　14. Where do Bill’s relatives live?
　　A. In Lithuania.    B. In France.    C. In Germany.
　　15. How will the man collect money for next term?
　　A. By doing a part-time job.
　　B. By borrowing a bit from Bill.
　　C. By borrowing a bit from the woman.
　　16. What does the man think of his coming vacation?
　　A. Boring.    B. Meaningful.    C. Short.
　　【答案】13. C    14. B    15. C    16. B
　　【解析】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【13题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【14题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【15题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【16题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 音频
　　17. What is the show about?
　　A. Gardening.    B. Healthy living.    C. Virginia tourism.
　　18. How long will the show last?
　　A. Four days.    B. Nine days.    C. Ten days.
　　19. Where is the show?
　　A. Behind the zoo.    B. In front of the stadium.    C. Opposite the Ocean Park.
　　20. What will Chris Rickens do in the show?
　　A. Make a speech.    B. Organize the show.    C. Sell gardening supplies.
　　【答案】17. A    18. A    19. C    20. A
　　【解析】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【17题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【18题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【19题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　【20题详解】
　　此题为听力题，解析略。
　　第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
　　第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
　　A
　　In the 1880s, Mark Twain managed his own publishing company. He also became interested in various investments（投资）, especially a kind of typesetting machine. He lost almost $200,000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894. Also, his publishing company declared bankruptcy（破产）in April 1894. Thus, in January 1895, Mark Twain found himself publicly shamed by his inability to pay his debts.
　　Mark Twain finally recovered from his financial difficulties, through his continued writing and a successful lecture tour in 1895 and 1896. During this much-publicized tour, Twain lectured in such places as India, South Africa and