2018 年贵州省安顺市初中毕业生学业、升学（高中、中职、五年制专科）招生考试英语科试题（解析版）

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　　2018 年安顺市初中毕业生学业、升学（高中、中职、五年制专科）招生考试英语科试题
　　Ⅰ. 听力理解
　　听五段对话，选择与所听内容相符的图片，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
　　1.Which novel is Li Ming going to read for the coming summer holiday?
　　A                B                C
　　2.What Chinese traditional festival does Tom like most?
　　A  B                                                  C
　　3.Which attraction(景区) in Anshun does Mrs Smith think is the most beautiful?
　　A                           B                          C
　　4.What does Li Mei want to be in the future?
　　A                      B                    C
　　5.When does Peter usually go out for a trip?
　　A                                    B                      C
　　听五个问题或句子，分别选择其适当的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。听完每个问题或句子后，你将有10 秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。
　　6.A. It’s raining now.       B. It’s June 24 now.            C. It’s summer now.
　　7.A. He is a strong man.    B. He is a village teacher.      C. He is from Dalian.
　　8. A. Last October.     B. By air.      C. From Kunming.
　　9. A. Not at all.     B. And you, too.      C. Than.
　　10. A. You are right.     B. Good news.        C. Sounds good.
　　听五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
　　11.What time will the train leave?
　　A. At 6: 45.  B. At 7: 00.  C. At 7: 15.
　　12.How will the speakers go to Guiyang?
　　A. By train.  B. By plane.  C. By car.
　　13.What did Linda use to do on weekends?
　　A. Stay at home.    B. Get up early.     C. Hang out with friends.
　　14.What’s the woman’s telephone number?
　　A.7142096.      B.7140269.      C.7142069.
　　15.Which subject does the boy dislike?
　　A. Geography.     B. Music.     C. Science.
　　听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。短文读三遍。
　　16.What day is it today?
　　A. Saturday.  B. Sunday.  C. Friday.
　　17.How did they 17.get to the People’s Park?
　　A. By bus.  B. On foot.  C. By bike.
　　18.What were 18.some boys doing when the writer got there ?
　　A.They were climbing the trees.
　　B.They were planting the trees.
　　C.They were watering the trees.
　　19.What did the writer do in the park?
　　A.He was playing under the trees.
　　B.He picp the rubbish.
　　C.He made the public walls dirty.
　　20.What will the world be like if everyone protects the environment?
　　A.It will become much dirtier.
　　B.It will become more and more crowded.
　　C.It will become more and more beautiful.
　　II.单项选择题
　　根据语境和句意，从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其答题卡选项涂黑。
　　1. France is   European country while Thailand is   Asian country．
　　A. an,an    B. an,a    C. a,a    D. a,an
　　【答案】D
　　【解析】句意：法国是一个欧洲国家而泰国是一个亚洲国家。European[ˌjʊərəˈpɪən]是以辅音音素/j/开头，其前应用不定冠词a；Asian[ˈeɪʃn]是以元音音素/ei/开头，其前用不定冠词an，故选D。
　　2. --Mr. Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please?
　　--Actually, it is cooler than   in Guiyang.
　　A. it    B. that    C. this    D. those
　　【答案】B
　　【解析】句意：——韩先生，请问安顺现在天气怎么样？——实际上，它比贵阳凉爽一些。本题中比较的对象是安顺的天气和贵阳的天气，为了避免重复，用that代指前面出现的不可数名词weather，故答案为B。
　　点睛：英语中，that、those常用作代词，指代前面出现过的名词以避免重复，确保句子的简洁。that用来指代“同名异物”的可数名词单数或不可数名词。例如：