山西省晋中市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期质量监测（优生检测）试题（解析版）

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山西省晋中市2016-2017学年高一下学期质量监测（优生检测）
　　英语试题
　　第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
　　第一节（共l5小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
　　A
　　Underwater Ice Hockey（曲棍球）is a new sport that began in Austria and is increasingly popular among free divers.
　　Not to be confused with underwater hockey,which is played in indoor swimming pools,underwater ice hockey is practiced in a 6 meters wide by 8 meters long place under the icy surface of a froe.After cutting a square hole in the thick ice,players wearing wetsuits,which are worn in cold water,try to move a puck（冰球）into their competitor's goal.Think of it as an upside-down game of hockey.
　　Underwater ice hockey players need to have excellent breath-holding abilities,considering they are not allowed to play with any kind of breathing equipment.Considering matches can get pretty physical,players need to surface about every 30 seconds for a breath of fresh air.Divers can easily get lost during a game.In case one of them is too tired to reach the hole,or can't find it,four divers equipped with oxygen tanks watch every match.Underwater ice hockey periods last 10 minutes,and players are allowed 10-minute breaks to warm up.
　　The world's first ever Underwater Ice Hokey World Cup was held in Weissensee,Austria and was won by a team from Finland.Because of the special conditions it's played in,fans present at the scene have to watch the underwater action on monitors.
　　1. Compared with underwater hocnderwater ice hockey is      .
　　A. more exciting    B. more popular
　　C. more difficult    D. more interesting
　　2. Four divers equipped with oxygen tanks are around to      .
　　A. judge the game    B. save the players in trouble
　　C. search for the puck    D. replace the weak players
　　3. People who want to watch underwater ice hocld      .
　　A. sit on the ice    B. dive into the water
　　C. watch it on screens    D. swim with the players
　　【答案】1. C    2. B    3. C
　　【解析】本文讲述了一种新型的水下曲棍球，并且越来越受到自由潜水者们的欢迎，然后讲述了与传统水下曲棍球的区别，以及这个新型的水下曲棍球的具体操作方式。
　　1. 细节理解题。从第二段的最后一句Think of it as an upside-down game of hockey即认为这是一颠覆性的游戏曲棍球可知，与传统的相比，这个更加困难，故选C。
　　........................
　　3. 细节理解题。从最后一段的最后一句,fans present at the scene have to watch the underwater action on monitors即现场球迷可以通过显示器看水下比赛可知，故选C。
　　B
　　When people wanted to find their way to a place in the past,they used to have to buy a map.But they don't have to do that any more.Now they can either buy a GPS,or go online and find maps for just about anywhere.
　　Is this an improvement?Perhaps,but some people think some of the online companies are going too far,because they have been sending out cars with photographic equipment on their roofs,to photograph every street and house in the country.
　　One of these cars arrived on a Wednesday morning in the quiet English village of Broughton.The camera was on a meter-high stick an top of the car and could