2017年中考英语解析版试卷精选汇编：阅读理解之热点话题

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约29320字。
　　热点话题
　　(2017·浙江绍兴)C
　　More Chinese universities are opening their libraries to the public, allowing people to enjoy reading during normal time and the vacations.
　　But for some students, including Wang Ling, 21, in Sun Yat-sen University, this practice has caused headaches. “Members of the public come to our library more for sightseeing than reading,”said Wang.
　　“They sometimes even bring their kids along, and take photos as if it were a place of interest.”
　　Wang has found it hard to get a seat during busy times. Being short of space is a common problem for university libraries in China.
　　However, this is not the only reason why students dislike their libraries being open to members of the public. They fear that the quietness of the libraries will be influenced because of visitors’rude behavior.
　　Chen Jie, 18, a student in Tongji University, is one who would be against opening to the public. “I have been to a public library before. People were chatting loudly or speaking on cell phone so you can hardly read,”Chen said. She notices teachers doing serious reading and feels their concentration (专注) has influenced her. “If too many strangers stay here, the whole library will be a noisy place and it’s difficult for us to study quietly,”she said.
　　Will there be alternative (可替代的) ways to share those libraries? Some experts consider that university libraries can prevent the public from entering certain areas. “We might keep magazines for academic research only for teachers and students,”said Zhu Lina, library director in Jinan University.
　　Working together with the community library is another solution. “It’s possible that a member of the public can order boor library over the Internet,”Ge Jianxiong, the library director in Fudan University said. “We’ll send it to a public library close to their home.”
　　38. We can see from the passage that Wang Ling ___________.
　　A. hates to study in the library                B. prefers sightseeing to reading
　　C. feels good to play with kids                D. is a university student aged 21
　　39. In Chen Jie’s opinion, visitors to university libraries may __________.
　　A. tap too much space                   B. break the peace there
　　C. make teachers relaxed                    D. get students to read more
　　40. The writer mentions two library directors’words to help explain how to __________.
　　A. manage libraries online                   B. keep the public polite
　　C. share university libraries                  D. do scientific research
　　41. Where is the passage most probably taken from?
　　A. A newspaper.      B. A library guide.      C. A story book.    D. A notice board.
　　题材：社会热点
　　【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文，主要介绍了大学生对大学与民众共享大学图书馆的一些看法。一些大学生认为一些民众把大学图书馆当成了游乐场所，他们的一些粗鲁行为打破了图书馆宁静的学习氛围，有些行为甚至会影响到图书馆的学习性质。一些专家也就共享图书馆的问题提出了几点建议。
　　38. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句中的“But for some students, including Wang Ling, 21, in Sun Yat-sen University”可知，王林是一个21岁的在校大学生。故选C。
　　39. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第六段最后一句中的“If too many strangers stay here, the whole library will be a noisy place and it’s difficult for us to study quietly”可知，陈洁认为，那些去大学图书馆的游客过多会把安静的图书馆变成一个喧闹的场所，这不利于大学生学习。B项“破坏那儿的宁静”符合语境，故选B。
　　40. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后两段内容可知，两位图书馆主任就大学如何与民众共享大学图书馆的问题提出了一些建议。故选A。
　　41. A 【解析】推理判断题。本文主要讲述了大学生和图书馆管理人员对大学与民众共享大学图书馆这件事情的一些看法，这也是一个社会问题。由此可推知，这篇文章应该出自报纸。故选B。