《Festivals around the world》导学案2

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Boonit1 Festivals around the world导学案
　　Learning about language and using language 第三课时
　　语篇解读：
　　ⅠAnalyze these sentences and translate them into Chinese.
　　1. Finding that Zhinu was heart-broken, her grandmother finally decided to let the couple across the Milky Way to meet once a year.
　　2. People in China hope that the weather will be fine on that day, because if it is raining, it means that Zhinu
　　is weeping and the couple won't be able to meet.
　　3. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.
　　4. As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home, he heard a voice calling him.
　　知识导航：
　　1.P5   permission n. 许可；允许     经/未经某人许可______________________________
　　give sb. permission to do sth. 允许某人做某事
　　拓展：permit  vt. 允许；许可；准许   n. 许可证；执照；通行证
　　______________ 允许做某事  permit/allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
　　2. 课本原句：But she didn’t turn up.   
　　turn up出现；到场；（事情）突然发生；调大，开大。
　　We don’t know what may turn up tomorrow.我们不知道明天会发生什么。
　　____________ the radio a little. I am listening to the news. 把收音机开大声一点，我在听新闻。
　　拓展：turn down  _________________；      turn on 打开（电器、自来水、煤气等）；
　　___________关上（电器、自来水、煤气等）； turn over 翻身，翻转；反复考虑；
　　turn to 求助于；致力于；转向（向某人寻求帮助__________________）；
　　turn out vi. 发生；link.v. 结果是，证明是；turn in 上交；in turn ____________
　　3. 课本原句：She said she would be there at seven o’clock, and he thought she would keep her word.
　　守信用, 遵守诺言 ______________________
　　You promised you would take the children camping, so you must r word.
　　你答应过要带孩子们去野营，所以你必须信守诺言。
　　拓展：word  n. ① [C]词,字   ________________________. 我无法用语言来表达我的感情。
　　②[C]话，言辞 have a word with sb. 与某人谈话  [pl.]口角have words with sb. 与某人争吵
　　a word of warning 警示     
　　③诺言  ____________________ 失信；违背诺言
　　④[U]消息，信息   leave word/ a message 留言    Word came that … 有消息传来/据说…… 
　　联系书面表达常用语：in a (one) word / all in all/ in short / in brief 总之，一句话；简言之
　　in other words 换句话说    word for word 一字不差地；（翻译时）逐字逐句地
　　4. 课本原句：Well, he was not going to ________________(屏息) for her ________________(道歉).
　　hold one’s breath [e]屏息；屏气             上气不接下气 ___________________
　　深呼吸 __________________________        v. breathe [i:] 呼吸，喘息
　　apologize (-ise)   vi.道歉，赔罪，认错     因(做)某事向某人道歉 __________________________
　　He apologized _____________________________________________.他因迟到而向她道歉。
　　apology   n. 道歉，谢罪
　　因(做)某事向某人道歉  make/offer an apology to sb. for (doing) sth                                 
　　拓展 a letter of apology道歉书，谢罪函   accept/ refuse an/ one’s apology 接受/拒绝道歉
　　5. 课本原句：He would ______________________________. 他要用咖啡来解愁。
　　drown … in … 淹没；浸泡在……里
　　拓展：drown  vi.&vt. 溺死；淹死；淹没
　　drown sth. in sth./ be drowned in 沉浸于