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　　©¦Unit 1  Section ¢ô  Learning about Language & Using Language.ppt
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　　Paper cutting is a very special visual art of Chinese handicrafts. One saying is that it originated from the religious ceremony or offering sacrifices (¹©Æ·). The ancient people cut papers into animals or people. They either buried them with the dead or burned them on the funerals, wishing that things that paper stand for could be with the dead. Later, they were used during festivals to decorate gates and windows. After hundreds of years¡¯ development, now they have become a very popular means of decoration among country folk, especially women.
　　It is easy to learn about cutting a piece of paper but very difficult to master it with perfection. Beginners need only a knife and paper. For craftsman, they need knives and gravers of various types to make complicated (¸´ÔÓµÄ) patterns. It can be one piece of paper or many pieces. Simple patterns can be cut with a knife. For complicated patterns, people first pasted the pattern on the paper and then used various kinds of knives to make it. No mistake can be made during the process otherwise the world fail.
　　Paper cutting covers nearly all topics, from flowers, birds, animals, legendary people, figures in classic novels, to types of facial map in Peking opera. Paper cutting has various styles in different parts of China.In the past, women living in the countryside gathered in their free time to make paper cutting, which is a way to judge their slness. As society develops, fewer and fewer people learn this skill while there are some who still regard it as a profession. At present, there are factories and associations for paper cutting in China. Exhibitions and exchanges are held regularly and books of this kind are published. Paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of art. At the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, on stage, in magazines or in TV series.
　　1£®Why did  the ancient burn paper animals or people on the funerals?
　　A£®They wanted to give them warmth.
　　B£®They wanted the dead to have enough food.
　　C£®They wanted the animals to accompany the dead.
　　D£®They wanted the dead to use them as decoration.
　　2£®If a mistake is made during the process, ________.
　　A£®you have to correct after you finish it
　　B£®you¡¯d better use some kind of knife to correct it
　　C£®all your work will be wasted
　　D£®it doesn¡¯t affect the result
　　3£®From the passage we can infer that ________.
　　A£®it is very easy to become a paper cutting artist
　　B£®it takes great patience and skill to make a perfect paper cutting
　　C£®paper cutting is limited to some topics
　　D£®people in different parts of China have similar styles
　　4.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
　　A£®More and more people regard paper cutting as a profession.
　　B£®Paper cutting is in danger of disappearing in the future.
　　C£®Paper cutting is a way to judge a woman¡¯s skill.
　　D£®As a kind of art, paper cutting is still popular today.
　　B
　　Famous art museums such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art have one of the largest collections of art under one roof. Located in New York City¡¯s Museum Mile area, it has over two million works of art within its permanent collection, which is divided into 19 s