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湖北红安县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选及参考答案【12份打包】
湖北红安县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选及参考答案.doc
湖北红安县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选（一）及答案.doc
湖北红安县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选及答案.doc
湖北红安县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练（二）及答案.doc
湖北红安县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练（三）及答案.doc
湖北红安县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练（五）及答案.doc
湖北红安县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练及参考答案.doc
湖北红安县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练及答案.doc
湖北红安县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮训练（二）及答案.doc
湖北红安县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮训练（一）及参考答案.doc
湖北红安县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮训练及参考答案.doc
湖北红安县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮训练及答案.doc
湖北红安县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选（一）及答案
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A recent study of ancient and modern elephants has come up with the unexpected conclusion that the African elephant is divided into two distinct (不同的) species.
The discovery was made by researchers at York and Harvard Universities when they were examining the genetic relationship between the ancient woolly mammoth and mastodon to modern elephants—the Asian elephant, African forest elephant, and African savanna elephant.
Once they obtained DNA sequences (序列) from two fossils (化石), mammoths and mastodons, the team compared them with DNA from modern elephants. They found to their amazement that modern forest and savanna elephants are as distinct from each other as Asian elephants and mammoths.
The scientists used detailed genetic analysis to prove that the African savanna elephant and the African forest elephant have been distinct species for several million years. The divergence of the two species took place around the time of the divergence of Asian elephants and woolly mammoths. This result amazed all the scientists.
There has long been debate in the scientific community that the two might be separate species, but this is the most convincing scientific evidence so far that they are indeed different species.
Previously, many naturalists believed that African savanna elephants and African forest elephants were two populations of the same species, despite the elephants’ significant size differences. The savanna elephant has an average shoulder height of 3. 5 metres while the forest elephant has an average shoulder height of 2. 5 metres. The savanna elephant weighs between six and seven tons, roughly double the weight of the forest elephant. But the fact that they look so different does not necessarily mean they are different species. However the proof lay in the analysis of the DNA.
Alfred Roca, assistant professor in the Department of Animal Sciences at the University of Illinois, said, “We now have to treat the forest and savanna elephants as two different units for conservation purposes. Since 1950, all African elephants have been conserved as one species. Now that we know the forest and savanna elephants are two very distinctive animals, the forest elephant should become a bigger priority (优先) for conservation purposes.”
1. One of the fossils studied by the researchers is that of .
A. the Asian elephant B. the forest elephant
C. the savanna elephant D. the mastodon elephant
2. The underlined word “divergence” in Paragraph 4 means “ ."
AA. evolution B. exhibition C. separation D. examination
3. The researchers’ conclusion was based on a study of the African elephant’s .
湖北红安县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选及参考答案
【由山东省枣庄市2014高考英语3月模拟试题改编】
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Most schools in America do not have the latest equipment in laboratories．It is just too costly．But the eastern state of Maryland and8 non - profit group found a way to mach equipment available during the school year．They put it on a bus!
The 13 - meter -long Maryland BioLab is a mobile classroom filled with equipment that lets students explore many kinds of science．It travels around the state visiting schools．It has every-thing from biology to forensic science（法医学）．The mobile lab has been bringing bioscience education to schools around Maryland for more than 10 years,
”It is really nice to get the students in here with hands- on activities．They get really excited and want to be engaged．”said Ms．Mangus, who is in charge of the program．She said that many students finished their experiments and left the bus excited about the possibility of becoming a scientist．
At the end of each class，Ms．Mangus talked to the students about how she became a scientist．"If we have enough time, we like to take five, ten minutes and talt us, ourselves．I tell them how I got into science, maybe where I went to school, what I did, and the different kinds of things we could do．”
Brian Gaines, the chief executive officer of the foundation supporting the BioLab program, said the organization's goal was to help create the next generation of scientists．"We use this program to talt careers in science－not only science, but science, technology, engineering and math．Students on the bus get real -life experience they do not get in a classroom．”
1．Which of the following is true about the BioLab?
A．It visits schools around the United State．
B．h i8 8 mobile lab for the schools in Maryland．
C．It is used to replace the ordinary classroom．
D．Il i8 equipped with all kinds of school things．
2．the students arc very pleased because ．
A．they can do experiments with own their hands
B． they can have face - to - face talks with scientists
C．the bus comes to their school every day
D．they can realize the dreams of being scientists
3．Ms．Mangus talt her experience to ．
A．make her classes lively and interesting
B．show off her achievements
C．arouse the students' interest in science
D．get the students more involved in class
4．According to Brian Games, the real purpose of the program is to
A．help create the future scientists
B．prepare students for future careers
C．improve students' marks in schools
D．save money for the government
5．Which of the following would be the best tide for the test?
湖北红安县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选及答案
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
For five days, Edmonton’s Downtown Park is transformed into one huge stage where artists are able to share their talents, and where people are able to celebrate and enjoy themselves. Since its beginning in 1980, the Edmonton Folsic Festival has been commemorating (纪念) the true feeling of what folsic is all about and that’s the traditional togetherness (友爱) that is felt when people gather to share stories and feelings through song.
This year will be the sixth year when volunteer Riedel will be offering up her time to the festival. “People coming off a busy spring and summer have a moment of relaxation,” Riedel said. “It’s really easy to relax, and it’s great seeing family and friends have fun together.” These families and friends come from all different kinds of musical tastes. People who take pleasure in Blues are there, so are people who love Bluegrass. This festival does its best to develop everyone’s musical interests.
With so many years of experience, the festival has become a well-oiled machine, and does whatever it can to make attendees feel as comfortable as possible. There are free water stations throughout the venue (举办地) for people to fill up their travel cups. When people buy food, reusable dishes are given a $2 plate fee, but that is returned when the plate is brought back.
The festival has completely sold out of tickets, and in record time. But with big names such as Van Morrison and Jakob Dylan, it’s easy to see how that was going to happen. There is no parking area during the festival, so using the Park & Ride system or Edmonton Transit is highly recommended. A bike lock-up area is provided and will be available Thursday until Sunday one hour before the gates open until 45 minutes after the gates close.
The Edmonton Folsic Festival begins on Wednesday, Aug. 4 with Van Morrison playing the special donation fund (基金) concert, and will finish up on Sunday, Aug. 8.
1. The Edmonton Folsic Festival is held mainly to .
A. gather people with different musical tastes
B. remind people of the real sense of folsic
C. exhibit the good voices of great talents in folsic
D. collect old stories of folsic
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Riedel has volunteered for the festival for at least 5 years.
B. It’s hard for people to appreciate Blues.
C. It costs people a little to fill up their cups from water stations.
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