《Understanding each other》教学设计1

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约1960字。

Reading2  Language points
　　扬州市江都区丁沟中学 朱虎明
　　【设计思想】
　　本节课讲解课文中重要知识点，先分析句式，从定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句等句式分析，进而讲解字词短语。通过翻译，选择题帮助学生掌握本课重点词汇、短语及语法等。
　　1. Why don’t you tell her about the British teacher who opened the present as soon as he received it at the end-of-term ceremony?（line 7-8）
　　句子结构分析：主句为why don’t you tell her about the British teacher 从句为who 引导的定于从句，从句中有as soon as 引导的时间状语从句。
　　1) who 引导定语从句，在句子中作主语。本文中定语从句结构的有line33 in your country that are different from other countries…line 49 it is a celebration that takes place on …line51 …and other food that can be cooked over the fire…
　　Exercise:
　　(1) The exact year_____ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.
　　A. when B. where C. why D. which
　　(2)   A company_______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.
　　A. which B. whose C. who D. why
　　(3)   Finally he reached a lonely island ________was completely cut off from the outside world.
　　A. when B. where C. which D. whom
　　备注：先确定是否定语从句，再确定先行词，最后确定先行词在句中的成分。
　　2） as soon as 一…就…引导时间状语从句。
　　表示“一…就…”含义的表达方式还有：
　　immediately    directly   instantly   the moment   the minute  the instant     no sooner …than ..     hardly/scarcely…when…      on/upon doing      at sth
　　一听到这个坏消息，她就失声痛哭。
　　______________________________________________________________________
　　2. (line11) it is what we do in the west (line12) we like to see how the person reacts
　　(line41)But what is really interesting is that there are sometimes great cultural differences even between native English speakers.
　　句子分析：what /how /that引导名词性从句
　　(1)He is confident,____, in my opinion, is the most important in society.
　　A how B that C what D which
　　(2)The shopping mall will be located in ______used to be a wasteland and a huge garden will also be constructed _____there were numerous tombs.
　　A where; where B which; in which C what; where D which; where
　　(3)News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.
　　A which B what C that D where
　　3.   (line25)Another difference is that while we serve food, soft drinks, tea, and coffee, alcohol is not permitted at the wedding reception---in fact, alcohol is altogether prohibited in Brunei.
　　句子分析: while引导让步状语从句，注意必须位于所在句子的句首。when也可引导让步状语从句相当于although.(line43)even though we share the same…
　　1)Suddenly , she stopped when she ought to have continued.
　　While I really don’t like art, I find his works impressive.
　　(1)Confused ___ she was, the teenage girl still finish the whole performance.
　　A as B when C while D if
　　(2)____ jokes are likely to contribute to a pleasant atmosphere, you’ve got to be careful not to hurt others.
　　A As    B While    C Since D Unless   
　　(3)---Mum, could I go out to play now?
　　---Let me see…Yes,______you have finished all your school assignment.
　　A. until     B   unless     C  while      D  since
　　2)altogether  adv   1.entirely/completely 完全地，全部地
　　I don’t altogether agree with you
　　____________________________________________________
　　2.including everything 总共，一共
　　You owe me $100 altogether
　　____________________________________________________
　　3.considering everything/on the whole 总起来说；总而言之
　　The wather was bad and the food dreadful. Altogether the holiday was very disappointing
　　____________________________________________________
　　3) permit (permitted, permitted, permitting)
　　⑴及物动词 vt.允许,许可,准许[O1][+v-ing][O2]
　　1) They permitted her to leave. 他们允许她离开。
　　2) I don't think they would permit this.
　　我想他们不会准许这事。
　　⑵不及物动词 vi.
　　允许,容许[(+of)]