湖南省湘潭市2015-2016学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

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共66道小题，约4770字。

湖南省湘潭市2015-2016学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
　　本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共6页。满分100分。
　　第一部分  听力（共两节，满分20分）
　　第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
　　1.   How long will the man wait for the post office to open?
　　A. Fifteen minutes.   B. Half an hour.           C. An hour.
　　2.   When did the plane to Shanghai take off?
　　A. At 12:25.       B. At 12:30.           C. At 12:35.
　　3.   How does the woman usually contact her friends?
　　A. By letter.   B. By telephone.           C. By e-mail.
　　4.   What do the two speakers probably do?
　　A. They are reporters. B. They are workers.         C. They are tourists.
　　5.   Why does the woman thank the man?
　　A. Because he is a good listener.   B. Because he lent her some money.
　　C. Because he returned her lost money to her.
　　第二节 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
　　听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
　　6.  What is the man going to do?
　　A. Have a coffee break.         B. See a doctor. C. Buy a pet.
　　7.   What happened to the man?
　　A. He fell ill.               B. He lost his dog.           C. He slept badly.
　　听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
　　8.  How much does the DVD cost to borrow?
　　A. $3.      B. $2.      C. $1.
　　9.  When must the man give the books back?
　　A. This Sunday. B. Next Monday.            C. Next Tuesday
　　10.  How long can people usually keep books for?
　　A. Three days.                B. Five days.          C. Six days.
　　听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
　　11.  How will the speakers go to New York?
　　A. By air.           B. By taxi.      C. By bus.
　　12.  Why are the speakers making the trip?
　　A. For business. B. For shopping.           C. For holiday.
　　13.  What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
　　A. Driver and passenger.      B. Husband and wife . C. Fellow workers.
　　听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
　　14.  What are the speakers talking about?
　　A. A way to improve air quality.
　　B. A problem with traffic rules.
　　C. A suggestion for city planning.
　　15.  What does the man suggest?
　　A. Limiting the use of cars.     B. Encouraging people to talk   C. Warning drivers.
　　16.  What does the woman thint the man’s idea?
　　A. It’s interesting. B. It’s worth trying. C. It’s impractical（不现实的）.
　　听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
　　17.  After the concert, how did the speaker get back home?
　　A. By car.          B. By bike.               C. On foot.
　　18.  Why couldn’t the speaker get into her house？
　　A. She lost her key. B. Her key was inside. C. The lock was broken.
　　19.  How did the speaker plan to get into her house?
　　A. Through the window. B. By calling the police. C. By breaking down the door.
　　20.  What did the police see inside the house?
　　A. A thief.                  B. Some photos.      C. The house key.
　　第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
　　第一节 （共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
　　A.
　　Your school asked parents about the social development in children in the last Parents’ Meeting. Here are some opinions. Read following information and answer the questions.
　　21. The underlined word, “enhance”, can be replaced by          .
　　A. spend              B. improve         C. expect         D. handle
　　22. The underlined word, “it”, refers to          .
　　A. social development   B. a very early age   C. ball game       D. failure
　　23. What kind of activities may be supported by the third parent for his/her children?
　　A. Playing basketball with friends.           B. Playing computer games. 
　　C. Holding parties at home.                 D. Watching TV alone.
　　24. Which is NOT the advantage from social development according to these parents and headmaster’s opinions?
　　A. Children become more confident.         B. Children get skills needed to make new friends.
　　C. Children learn teamwork.               D. Children are afraid of making mistakes.
　　B.
　　Spring is here and so is the cycling season. Here are some suggestions on how to ride a bike safely and comfortably.
　　Watch your feet—Using the wrong part of the foot can raise your risrting the heel and arch. You should push with the ball of your foot.
　　Layer up—While it’s still cool, wear layers of clothing, with light clothing close to the body and outer layers that do not absorb water. Choose bright colors that increase your visibility (可见度).
　　Fix the fit—If you have lower back pain or numbness (麻木) in your hands and finger from cycling, it could be because your bike isn’t adjusted properly for your height. A good cycle shop can help you find the right bike.
　　Be mindful—You have to pay attention on the roads to vehicles, other cyclists and pedestrians (行人). Consider taking a cycling safety course to practice your skills, or do some reading about how to avoid dangerous cycling situations. bicyclesafe.com.
　　25. Which part of the foot should one use when cycling?
　　A. The heel.        B. The arch.        C. The ball.        D. The toes.
　　26. What kind of layers of clothing is suggested for cycling?
　　A. Heavy clothing.                     B. Oversize (肥大的) clothing. 
　　C. Out layers absorb water.               D. Clothing with bright colors.
　　27. If you feel pain or numb in back or hands after cycling, what may be the reason?
　　A. You lack exercise.                   B. You are ill. 
　　C. Cycling doesn’t suit you.              D. Your bike isn’t adjusted properly for your height.