《Friendship》阅读导学案

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教师寄语：When an opportunity is neglected, it never comes bac. 机不可失，时不再来。
　　高一英语Unit1 阅读导学案
　　高一英语组  王龙玉   2012.9.6
　　一、课文理解预习：
　　Step1: Read the passage and choose the correct answer.
　　1. They had to hide because ________           
　　A. she couldn’t meet her friends.                  B. Jews were caught by Nazis and killed
　　C. she could tell everything to it.                  D. she wanted it to be her best friend.
　　2. Anne’s family had been in their hiding place for ________before they were discovered.
　　A. only one year     B. over two years      C. at least three years   D. about a year and a half
　　3. Ann chose the diary as her best friend mostly because ________.
　　A. she could write down a series of facts in it.  B. she hated being laughed by other people .
　　C. she could share everything including feelings and thoughts with it.
　　D. the diary could help her from being caught by Nazis.
　　4. Anne said that she had grown so crazy about nature because _________.
　　A. she had been outdoors for long.           B. she had always been interested in nature.
　　C. her parents told her a lot of interesting things about nature.
　　D. she was no longer able to go outside for a long time.
　　5. The real reason why Anne didn’t dare to open the window is that ________.
　　A. the moon was too bright.        B. it was raining and cold outside.
　　C. she was afraid of dark night.     D. her family might be discovered and caught by Nazis.
　　Step 2: Read the passage again and answer the following questions
　　1.Who was Anne’s best friend?
　　2. Why did she stay awarpose until very late one evening?
　　二、精讲点拨，有效训练
　　1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的 vt. 使不安；使心烦(upset, upset, upset)
　　He was upset by his son's accident. 他因为儿子的意外事故而十分懊恼。
　　(1) James was upset because he had lost his ticket.
　　(2) Losing the necklace borrowed from her friend upset her completely.
　　2. ignore vt.不理睬；忽视; 
　　Nobody could ignore these problems.  没有谁会忽视这些问题。
　　(1) I tried to tell her but she ______ _______(不理睬我).
　　(2) _________ (别去理睬)the child if he misbehaves, and he'll soon stop.
　　(3) He completely _________ (忽视)all these facts as though they never existed.
　　拓展：be ignorant of /about…. 不了解；不知道；无知
　　3. calm vt.& vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定; adj. 镇定的；沉着的
　　(1)                      and tell me what happened. 镇静，告诉我发生了什么事。
　　(2) He took a deep breath to calm himself. 他深吸一口气使自己平静下来。
　　(3) He is terribly excited. We must try to calm him down. 他太激动了，我们必须想办法使他平静下来。