2013届高三综合能力英语训练卷

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共51小题，约6900字。附讲解。

　　2013届高三综合能力训练卷(一)
　　Ⅰ.语言知识应用(共两节；满分45分)
　　第一节　完形填空　(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
　　One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather.Several times，it __1__ several obstacles(障碍物)in its path.And after a momentary pause it would make the necessary detour(绕道). At one point, the ant had to cross a cract 10 mm wide.After some __2__ thoughts，the ant laid the feather over the crack，walked across it and picked the feather up on the other side，then continued on its way.I was __3__ by the cleverness of this ant.It was only a small insect，lacking of __4__ yet equipped with a brain to reason，explore, discover and overcome. But this ant, like the other two­legged creatures __5__ on the earth, also shares human failings.
　　After some time the ant __6__ reached its destination—a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its __7__ home.It was there that the ant met its __8__.How could that large feather possibly __9__ such a small hole? Of course, it couldn't.So the ant, after all this __10__ and using great brightness, overcoming problems all along the way, just gave up the __11__ and went home.The ant had not thought the problem through before it began its journey and in the end the feather was nothing more than a burden.Isn't our  __12__ like that?
　　We worry about our families; we worry about the __13__ of money and we worry about all kinds of things.These are all burdens—the things we pick up along life's path，and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to __14__ that at the destination they are __15__ and we can't take them with us.
　　1．A.brought about  B．got over
　　C．came across  D．dealt with
　　2．A.brave  B．tiring  C．magic  D．short
　　3．A.frightened  B．attracted  C．annoyed  D．satisfied
　　4．A.size  B．height  C．depth  D．length
　　5．A.working  B．sleeping  C．living  D．walking
　　6．A.probably  B．suddenly
　　C．easily  D．finally
　　7．A.underground  B．lonely
　　C．comfortable  D．big
　　8．A.partner  B．match  C．parent  D．friend
　　9．A.fit  B．fix  C．suit  D．fill
　　10．A.decision  B．pleasure  C．trouble  D．matter
　　11．A.insect  B．problem  C．hole  D．feather
　　12．A.study  B．aim  C．dream  D．life
　　13．A.waste  B．lack  C．worth  D．danger
　　14．A.think  B．find  C．wonder  D．warn
　　15．A.bad  B．practical
　　C．useless  D．meaningful
　　第二节　语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
　　阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为16～25的相应位置上。
　　A good teacher is many things to many people. In my own experience, the people I respect most are the teachers __16__ demanded the most discipline from their students.
　　I miss one teacher in particular that I had in high school. I think she was a good teacher because she was a very strict person. I remember very __17__(clear) a sign over her classroom door. It was __18__ simple sign that said，“Laboratory—in this room the first five letters of the word was emphasized, not the last seven.”In other words, I guess, labor __19__ her was more important, which means __20__(make) speeches.
　　She prepared her work very carefully and demanded us to do the same. We got lots of homework from her. __21__ she had broken her arm, and everybody in the class thought that maybe the homework __22__(reduce), but it continued just the same. She checr work by stamping her name at the bottom of the papers to show that she had read __23__.
　　I think sometimes teachers who demand most are liked __24__. But __25__ time goes by, this discipline really seems to benefit the students.
　　16．________　　17.________　　18.________
　　19．________　　  20.________  21.________
　　22．________  23.________  24.________
　　25．________
　　Ⅱ.阅读(共两节，满分50分)
　　第一节　阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
　　A
　　BEIJING—Pharmacologist Tu Youyou has become the first scientist on the mainland to win America's respected Lasker Award for her discovery of a new approach to malaria (疟疾) treatment.
　　The 81­year­old was presented with the medical prize by the Albert and Mary Lasndation on September 23, 2011 in New York.
　　Tu, a scientist at the China Academy of Chinese