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共76题。约5420字。 湛江市第二中学2011级高三第三次月考英语试卷 （ 2010.11 ）（ 考试时间：120分钟 试题满分：140分 命题人：潘洁 ）
I. 听力 （共两节，满分35分）
第一节 听力理解
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话。
1. What was the woman doing just before the conversation?
A. She was smoking. B. She was reading. C. She was waiting for the man.
2. Why does the man smoke?
A. Smoking helps him kill time. B. Smoking is interesting. oking is boring.
3. What do we know about the man?
A. He tried to quit smot failed.
B. He never thought about quitting smoking.
C. He didn’t know that smoking was bad until the woman told him.
听第二段对话。
4. Why does the father discourage his daughter from buying a Game Boy?
A. It is useless. B. His daughter has had many toys. C. It costs too much.
5. How much will the girl get for finishing her work?
A. $1.25. B. $1.52. C. $12.5.
II 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11～25各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When discussing the causes of animal endangerment, it is important to understand that individual species are not the only factors involved in this difficult situation. Endangerment is a broad 6 , one that involves the habitats(栖息地) and environments where species live and interact with one another. Although some measures are being taken to help specific cases of endangerment, the universal problem cannot be solved until humans 7 the natural environments where endangered species live. There are many reasons why a particular speay bee endangered, but habitat destruction is on top.
Our planet is continually changing, causing habitats to be altered and modified. Natural changes tend to occur at a 8 pace, usually causing only a slight 9 on individual species. However, when changes occur at a fast pace, there is little or no time for individual species to 10 and adjust to new stances. This can create disastrous results, and for this reason, rapid habitat loss is the primary cause of species endangerment. The strongest 11 in rapid habitat loss are human beings. Nearly every region of the earth has been affected by human activity, particularly during this past century. The loss of microbes (微生物) in soils that 12 supported tropical forests, the 13 of fish and various aquatic species in polluted habitats, and changes in global ate brought about by the 14 of greenhouse gases are all results of human activity.
It can be difficult for an individual to 15 the effects that humans have had on specific species. It is hard to identify or predian effects on individual species and habitats, especially during a human lifetime. But it is quite 16 that human activity has greatly 17 to species endangerment. 18 , although tropical forests may look as though they are thick and healthy, they are 19 highly susceptible (易受影响的）to destruction. This is because the soils in which they grow 20 nutrients. It may taries to re-grow a forest that was cut down by humans or destroyed by fire, and many of the world’s severely threatened animals and plants live in these forests. If the current rate of forest loss continues, huge quantities of plant and animal species will disappear.
6. A. theme B. project C. issue D. experiment
7. A. worsen B. protect C. construct D. ignore
8. A. gradual B. single C. stable D. rapid
9. A. anxiety B. improvement pact D. burden
10. A. survive B. react C. reflect D. live
11. A. ruins B. objections itations D. forces
12. A. formerly B. formally C. freely D. usually
13. A. appreciation B. destruction C. extinction D. existence
14. A. escape B. leak C. release D. relief
15. A. cause B. remind ember D. recognize
16. A. reasonable B. apparent C. possible D. natural
17. A. devoted B. donated C. contributed D. adapted
18. A. In short B. By contrast
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