2011年广东省高考新题型之仿真模拟考试英语试题（三）

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　　绝密★启用前                                                              
　　2011年广东省高考新题型之仿真模拟考试试题（三）
　　英    语
　　本试卷共三大题，满分135分；考试用时120分钟。
　　Ⅰ 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)
　　第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)
　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
　　A land free from destruction（毁灭，破坏）, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply ——  all these were important  1       in helping England to bee the center for the Industrial Revolution.  2        they were not enough. Something else was needed to start the industrial process. That "something special" was men ——  3       individuals who could invent machines, find new 4       of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society. The men who created the machines of the Industrial Revolution  5      from many bacnds and many occupations. Many of them were  6        inventors than scientists. A man who is a pure scientist is primarily interested in doing his research  7        .He is not necessarily working  8       that his findings can be used. An inventor or one interested in applied science is all trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by  9        the theories  10        science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a   11       result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb（灯泡）, or one of  12       other objectives. Most of the people who  13        the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had little or no training in scienight not have made their inventions  14       a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years 15      .
　　1. A. cases       B. reasons    C. factors    D. situations
　　2. A. But     B. And     C. Besides    D. Even
　　3. A. generating   B. effective    otivating   D. creative
　　4. A. origins    B. sources    C. bases      D. discoveries
　　5. A. e     B. arrived    C. stemmed    D. appeared
　　6. A. less     B. better       ore       D. worse
　　7. A. happily    B. occasionally   C. reluctantly   D. accurately
　　8. A. now     B. and     C. all     D. so
　　9. A. planning    B. using     C. idea      D. means
　　10. A. of     B. with     C. to     D. as
　　11. A. single    B. sole     C. specialized   D. specific
　　12. A. few     B. those      any     D. all
　　13. A. proposed    B. developed     C. supplied    D. offered
　　14. A. as     B. if      C. because    D. while
　　15. A. ago     B. past      C. ahead    D. before
　　第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分．满分l5分)
　　阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的