《Enjoying novels》学案

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约3020字。
　　Unit 5 Enjoying novels
　　【一】词组句型用法全解
　　1. in force　有效　　大批地
　　The new law will soon e in force.新法律将很快生效。
　　The police arrived in force.警察大批地赶到。
　　2. even so　即使如此
　　The book is rather old; even so, it is very useful.这本书已很旧,尽管如此,它还是很有用。
　　3. get round / around 逃避说服, 争取（某人）传开
　　He got round the difficulty.他避开了这一难题。
　　I got round my father to lend me his car.我说服了父亲借车给我。
　　4. under the name of…用...的名字;以...的名义
　　Instead of using his true name, he sent the article to the paper under the name of Saki.他不用真名,而用"沙奇"这个名字投稿。
　　5. stand out 坚持, 引人注目,脱颖而出,杰出
　　They stood out till victory.他们坚持到胜利。
　　Our daughter is a great dancer, she stands out above the rest.我们的女儿是一个不错的舞者,她从许多舞者中脱颖而出。
　　6. put off 推迟;拖延
　　Don’t put off till tomorrow what can be done today.今天可做的事不要拖到明天再做。
　　7. straight away/ right away 即刻;马上；毫不犹豫地；毫不耽误地
　　I want it typed straight away, please. 请立即把它打印出来。
　　I told her straight away what I thought of her.我把我对她的看法直截了当的告诉了她。
　　8. in vain adv. 徒劳
　　Their efforts were not in vain.他们的努力没白费。
　　9. at length 最后,终于详细地
　　At length, we began to understand what she wanted.最后,我们总算弄清楚她到底要什么。
　　He talked at length about his work.他详细地谈了他的工作。
　　10. used to
　　I used to live in the country but now I am used to the city life here. 我过去住在乡下，但是现在适应这里的城市生活了。
　　11. pull up 拔起、使停下、阻止、斥责
　　The driver pulled up his car at the gate.司机在门口把车停下了。比较：
　　The car pulled up at the gate.车在门口停下了。
　　12. think ill of 看不起(轻视)，对……评价(印象)不好(反义词：think well of)
　　Don’t think ill of him. 不要把他想得太坏。
　　13. see through 帮助...渡过(困难等) 看穿;识破(谎言)
　　We will see you through the difficulty.我们会帮助你渡过难关。
　　The polian saw through his false alibi.警察识破他不在场的伪证。
　　14. struggle against 同...斗争,向...展开斗争
　　We must struggle against this prejudice for a more tolerant attitude to our beliefs.我们必须努力克服这种偏见，从而在信仰上采取更为宽容的态度。